Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is a PE? How do I use that to value stocks? By definition, PE refers to the current stock price divided by the company’s earnings per share. Comparing Stock Y and Stock Z: Price EPS PE Stock Y 10 1 10 Stock Z 20 4 5 Stock Y is priced at $10 a share, and its earnings per share over the past year was $1, its PE ratio will be 10 (10 divided by 1). If Stock Y continues to make the same level of earnings, it will take ten years for you to recoup your $10 a share from the company’s earnings. Another stock, Stock Z, is priced at $20 a share, and its EPS over the year was $4, its PE ratio will be 5 only. It will take shorter time to recoup your capital compared to Stock Y. Hence, the lower the PE ratio, the more attractive the stock is, as it means shorter time period to recoup your investment. Another good thing about low PE stocks is that during stock market crashes, these low PE stocks are more resilient too. However, it will be more meaningful if you compare the PE ratios within the same industry to see if the stock is overpriced. Sometimes a high PE ratio does not mean the stock is expensive, because the stock may have high growth prospects in its future earnings, so investors snap up the shares in anticipation of the future. This is especially true for tech stocks. 2. What to do when a stock takes off before I buy? This happens most of the time because most likely, we read some good news regarding the company in our daily newspaper and act on the news at the same time. When demand more than supply, price is pushed up. Whether or not to buy depends on several factors, first, is the stock trading at a fair price now, how's its PE? Second, does the company has strong earnings growth potential? Third, is the news reliable or purely speculation? Buying stocks based on speculation is not investing! Take your time to study the stock thoroughly. Usually, after a few days, the price may drop a little due to profit taking by traders. May be that's a better time to buy if you really think the stock is worthwhile. 3. Should I use the average down strategy when my stock falls? It depends on the quality of the stock. If it is a penny stock, or a stock that has poor earnings, then you should apply a 10% or lower cut loss strategy. However, for a blue chip stock with great dividend policy, average down strategy is a great way to accumulate good quality stocks at low prices. 4. Should I buy stocks or invest in unit trust? As an investor, we can have both stocks and unit trust in our portfolio. Its part of asset allocation and a form of asset class diversification. The main advantage of unit trust is that it is run by professional fund managers (but make sure you choose a reputable unit trust company). Personally, I prefer stocks because I don't have to pay for the management fees as in the unit trust. Furthermore, my return is higher when compared to unit trust. You have a question? Post your question to : admin@stocktips123.com
Copyrights 2005 by A&A Morning Glory Learning Sdn Bhd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyrights 2005 by A&A Morning Glory Learning Sdn Bhd. All Rights Reserved.