A&A Morning Glory Learning Sdn Bhd
Economic Effects of Inflation
Related Links

Trade Deficits
Inflation is likely to harm our ability to compete overseas.
When there is a significant level of inflation, domestic exporters
find it difficult to compete with other countries. Moreover, as
domestic prices are relatively more expensive than the
overseas’, the Malaysian will tend to switch to those cheaper
imported goods and services. Hence, when imports are more
than exports, trade deficit exists.

Business Confidence Falls
High inflation will lead to higher cost of doing business. This
will reduce the incentives to invest and may lead to higher
level of unemployment rate. Moreover, consumers are not
willing to spend which results in the lowering of the level of
economic growth (or GDP) in Malaysia.

Income Distribution
Inflation favours those with assets that rise in value with
inflation such as land, antiques, gold and shares. The rich have
both the wealth and the expertise to buy assets that will
increase in value with inflation. The poor are more likely to
have cash savings which lose value in inflation. Hence, in times
of inflation, tend to create greater income disequality in the
country.
Malaysian
Economic
Indicators
Back To Economics Home Page
Copyrights 2005 by A&A Morning Glory Learning Sdn Bhd. All Rights Reserved.